If your child is squinting at the whiteboard, sitting too close to the TV, or complaining of blurry distance vision, they may be developing myopia, also known as nearsightedness. And while glasses can help them see clearly, there’s more to the story—because myopia isn’t just about needing stronger lenses.
At Domiano Eye Care, we’re seeing more children develop myopia earlier and progress faster than ever before. The good news? Today’s advanced treatments allow us to slow that progression, protecting not only how your child sees today but also how their eyes stay healthy for life.
What Is Myopia? and Why Does It Happen?
Myopia occurs when the eye grows slightly too long, or when the cornea (the clear front surface) is too curved. This causes light to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it, making distant objects appear blurry while close-up tasks—like reading or using a tablet—remain clear.
While genetics plays a role, lifestyle has become a significant factor. Kids spend more time focusing up close—on screens, books, and homework—and less time outdoors. Research shows that limited outdoor exposure and prolonged near work can increase the risk of progressive myopia, where vision worsens year after year.
Why Early Myopia Management Matters
Myopia tends to worsen as a child grows, and higher prescriptions don’t just mean thicker glasses—they also raise the risk of long-term eye conditions such as:
- Retinal detachment
- Glaucoma
- Cataracts
- Myopic macular degeneration
By intervening early, we can help slow the eye’s growth and reduce these risks. Regular eye exams at Domiano Eye Care allow us to track your child’s prescription changes and recommend the best treatment plan at the right time.
Myopia Control Options at Domiano Eye Care
Every child’s eyes are unique, which is why our doctors personalize care based on their age, vision, and daily habits. We offer several advanced myopia management treatments designed to control progression—not just correct vision.
Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)
Ortho-K lenses are custom-fit, gas-permeable contact lenses worn overnight. While your child sleeps, they gently reshape the cornea, allowing for clear vision during the day without glasses or daytime contacts. Ortho-K has been clinically proven to slow myopia progression and is ideal for active kids or athletes.
Specialty Soft Contact Lenses
Specially designed daily soft lenses for myopia control use unique optical zones to reduce the stimulus that drives eye growth. They’re safe, comfortable, and easy to adapt to—perfect for children ready for daytime contacts.
Atropine Eye Drops
Low-dose atropine drops can help relax the eye’s focusing system, slowing progression when used consistently under a doctor’s care. They’re a simple, non-invasive option for children who may not be ready for contact lenses.
Healthy Habits for Growing Eyes
In addition to clinical treatments, simple lifestyle changes can make a big difference:
- Encourage outdoor play. Aim for at least two hours of daylight exposure each day—natural light helps regulate eye growth.
- Limit screen time. Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes of near work, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
- Watch for warning signs. Squinting, eye rubbing, or sitting close to screens can signal vision strain.
- Schedule annual eye exams. Early detection allows for timely intervention before prescriptions change rapidly.
Helping Kids See a Brighter Future
Childhood myopia doesn’t have to keep progressing year after year. With modern myopia control treatments and the right daily habits, your child can enjoy clear, comfortable vision now—and a lower risk of eye disease later in life.
If your child is showing signs of nearsightedness or if their prescription keeps increasing, schedule a pediatric eye exam at Domiano Eye Care in Old Forge or Clarks Summit. Our team will guide you through your options and create a plan to protect your child’s sight for the future.